Preview

Economics, taxes & law

Advanced search

Improving the Cluster Landscape of the Region as a Factor of Ensuring Economic Security

https://doi.org/10.26794/1999-849X-2025-18-2-98-106

Abstract

The urgency of searching for the optimal format of regional clusters is determined by trends in economic globalization and increasing threats to economic security. The research subject of this article is the construction of scientific and production clusters, focused on ensuring a high level of economic security for both participating organizations and the region with a projection on the national economy as a whole. The purpose of the work is to propose a model of cluster organization of the regional economy that meets the challenges of ensuring economic security. Based on the analysis of existing types of clusters, it has been established that innovative, industrial and other clusters should not function in isolation from each other in order to ensure a full cycle of development and implementation of new types of products. It is shown that, in relation to Russian conditions, economic security cannot be ensured only by the sustainable economic growth of individual enterprises; for this, it is necessary to develop and implement strategies for their integration into scientific and industrial clusters. A model of such a cluster is presented, indicating the role of its subjects in ensuring economic security. Seven security contours of the regional economic system are characterized. The conclusion is made about the important role of the cluster organization of the regional economy in solving the problem of overcoming interregional imbalances.

About the Author

K. V. Kharchenko
Financial University
Russian Federation

Konstantin V. Kharchenko — Cand. Sci. (Soc.), Assoc. Prof., Assoc. Prof. of the Chair of State and Municipal Management



References

1. Pronyaeva L. I., Pavlova A. V., Fedotenkova O. A. Classification of threats and assessment of the level of economic security of the cluster. Natsional’nye interesy: prioritety i bezopasnost’ = National interests: priorities and security. 2021;(2):225–257. (In Russ.).

2. Berlin S. I. Measures to ensure the economic security of the tourist and recreational cluster of the Krasnodar Territory in modern conditions. Estestvenno-gumanitarnye issledovaniya = Natural sciences and humanities research. 2021;(1):52–58. (In Russ.).

3. Kuzmin A. R., Wulfert A. E., Azanova A. A., Vologdina S.V., Zablotskaya Ya.I., Musintseva D.A. Assessment of the cluster’s impact on the economic security of the region on the example of the Arkhangelsk region. Ekonomika i predprinimatel’stvo = Economics and entrepreneurship. 2020;(10):373–376. (In Russ.).

4. Khetagurova T. G., Batyaeva R. I., Sidorenko V. S., Vaneev A. V. The role of the tourism cluster in the economic security of the region. Ekonomika i biznes: teoriya i praktika = Economics and Business: theory and practice. 2021;(7):156–159. (In Russ.).

5. Dadykina O. V. Assessment of the mineral resource potential of the construction cluster in terms of ensuring the economic security of the region. Vestnik Belgorodskogo universiteta kooperacii, ekonomiki i prava = Bulletin of the Belgorod University of Cooperation, Economics and Law. 2015;(3):291–298. (In Russ.).

6. Loginov D. A., Ogorodova Yu. A. Creating a cluster as a tool to ensure the economic security of the dairy and food complex of the region. Ekonomika i upravlenie: problemy, resheniya = Economics and management: problems, solutions. 2015;(12):186–194. (In Russ.).

7. Minakov A. V., Lapina S. B. The development of industrial clusters as a necessary condition for ensuring Russia’s economic security. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii = Bulletin of the Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. 2021;(3):312–317. (In Russ.).

8. Valeeva R. R., Vasiliev V. L. Clusters as a factor of increasing the economic security of the Russian economy. Vestnik Akademii = Bulletin of the Academy. 2015;(4):169–173. (In Russ.).

9. Guryanov I. E. Innovative development of clusters in the radioelectronic industry as a factor of economic security. Vektor ekonomiki = The vector of the economy. 2023;(10). (In Russ.).

10. Afanasyeva L. V. Economic security of the region: Theory and methodology. Kursk: Yugo-Zapad. State University; 2015. 172 p. (In Russ.).

11. Porter, Michael E. Competition: Updated and expanded edition. Moscow: I. D. Williams LLC$ 2010. 592 p. (In Russ.).

12. Kharchenko K.V. Industrial clusters with the participation of a public partner: Restriction of competition or the possibility of synergy. Kuznechno-shtampovochnoe proizvodstvo. Obrabotka materialov davleniem = Forging and stamping production. Processing of materials by pressure. 2024;(1):100–111. (In Russ.).

13. Eremin S. G. Development and application of the state plan for the construction of import replacement facilities with the direct participation of the state, in order to expand the tools of evidence-based policy in the field of industrial development. Finansovaya zhizn’ = Financial life. 2023;(1):105–110. (In Russ.).

14. Kuznetsov O. I., Grigoriev D. S. Interregional differentiation as a threat to economic security. Russian Economic Bulletin. 2022;(5):249–255. (In Russ.).


Review

For citations:


Kharchenko K.V. Improving the Cluster Landscape of the Region as a Factor of Ensuring Economic Security. Economics, taxes & law. 2025;18(2):98-106. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26794/1999-849X-2025-18-2-98-106

Views: 39


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1999-849X (Print)
ISSN 2619-1474 (Online)