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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">etl</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика. Налоги. Право</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics, taxes &amp; law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1999-849X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-1474</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/1999-849X-2022-15-3-59-68</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">etl-95</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА И УПРАВЛЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Финансовая грамотность: проблемы и пути решения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Financial Literacy: Problems and Solutions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4096-1493</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бровкина</surname><given-names>Н. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Brovkina</surname><given-names>N. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Евгеньевна Бровкина — доктор экономических наук, доцент, доцент департамента банковского дела и финансовых рынков.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia E. Brovkina — Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Assoc. Prof. Department of Banking and Financial Markets.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">NBrovkina@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9238-0247</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ризванова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rizvanova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ирина Азатовна Ризванова — кандидат экономических наук, преподаватель департамента банковского дела и финансовых рынков.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina A. Rizvanova — Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Lecturer of the Department of Banking and Financial Markets.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">IARizvanova@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>59</fpage><lpage>68</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бровкина Н.Е., Ризванова И.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бровкина Н.Е., Ризванова И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Brovkina N.E., Rizvanova I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://etl.fa.ru/jour/article/view/95">https://etl.fa.ru/jour/article/view/95</self-uri><abstract><p>В результате анализа степени овладения российскими гражданами финансовой грамотностью было выявлено, что пока не созданы основы для ответственного поведения населения страны на финансовом рынке и эффективного применения финансовых продуктов. Поэтому в качестве предмета исследования в данной статье избрана финансовая грамотность российских граждан. Цель работы состоит в исследовании дефиниции «финансовая грамотность», которая рассматривается как система или совокупность определенных элементов овладения гражданами финансовой грамотностью. Источником информации послужили статистические, информационно-аналитические материалы, эмпирические данные из открытых источников Росстата, сайтов Правительства РФ и Банка России. В ходе исследования было установлено, что финансовая грамотность не ограничивается владением гражданами знаниями в области финансов, а представляет собой систему отношений, интегрирующую образовательную, социальную, ментальную и материальную составляющие в целях повышения благосостояния россиян, а также экономического роста страны на основе реализации потенциала устойчивого развития национального финансового рынка.</p><p>По итогам проведенного исследования сделан вывод о том, что овладение гражданами страны финансовой грамотностью как системой взаимосвязанных элементов базируется на раскрытии потенциала каждой ее составляющей и предполагает необходимость дальнейшего формирования институтов финансового рынка.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>As a result of the analysis of the degree of mastery of financial literacy by Russian citizens, it was revealed that the foundations for responsible behavior of the country’s population in the financial market and the effective use of financial products have not yet been created. Therefore, the financial literacy of Russian citizens is chosen as the subject of research in this article. The purpose of the work is to study the definition of “financial literacy”, which is considered as a system or a set of certain elements of mastering financial literacy by citizens. The source of information was statistical, informational and analytical materials, empirical data from open sources of Rosstat, websites of the Government of the Russian Federation and the Bank of Russia. The study found that financial literacy is not limited to citizens’ knowledge of finance, but is a system of relations integrating educational, social, mental and material components in order to improve the well-being of Russians, as well as the economic growth of the country based on the realization of the potential of sustainable development of the national financial market.</p><p>According to the results of the study, it was concluded that the acquisition of financial literacy by citizens of the country as a system of interrelated elements is based on the disclosure of the potential of each of its components and implies the need for further formation of financial market institutions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>финансовая грамотность</kwd><kwd>система финансовой грамотности</kwd><kwd>образовательная составляющая финансовой грамотности</kwd><kwd>неравенство</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>financial literacy</kwd><kwd>financial literacy system</kwd><kwd>educational component of financial literacy</kwd><kwd>inequality</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Норт Д. 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