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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">etl</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика. Налоги. Право</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics, taxes &amp; law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1999-849X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-1474</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/1999-849X-2024-17-2-60-70</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">etl-62</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА И УПРАВЛЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эволюция финансово-инвестиционных моделей социального обеспечения под воздействием современных глобальных вызовов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Evolution of Financial and Investment Models of Social Security under the Influence of Modern Global Challenges</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2829-9900</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дорофеев</surname><given-names>М. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dorofeev</surname><given-names>M. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михаил Львович Дорофеев — кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры общественных финансов</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail L. Dorofeev — Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Assoc. Prof. of the Department of Public Finance</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dorofeevml@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>60</fpage><lpage>70</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дорофеев М.Л., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дорофеев М.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dorofeev M.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://etl.fa.ru/jour/article/view/62">https://etl.fa.ru/jour/article/view/62</self-uri><abstract><p>Предмет исследования — взаимодействие социально-экономических институтов, механизмов финансирования и управления финансовыми ресурсами в реализации социальных гарантий государства.</p><p>Актуальность статьи обусловлена усилением влияния процессов трансформации мирохозяйственных связей, реглобализации, технологического прогресса на потенциал и долгосрочную устойчивость финансово-инвестиционных моделей социального обеспечения после финансовых кризисов в первые десятилетия XXI в.</p><p>Цели работы — определение понятия и особенностей финансово-инвестиционной модели социального обеспечения (ФИМСО) и выявление факторов, оказывающих на нее влияние в современных условиях. В результате применения методов анализа и синтеза, систематизации, классификации и категоризации научных публикаций, а также статистических данных международных и отечественных организаций установлено, что ФИМСО представляет собой особую форму организации финансовых отношений, связанных с управлением социальными рисками и выполнением других задач в области социального обеспечения населения посредством финансирования социальных обязательств и инвестирования временно свободных финансовых ресурсов, предназначенных для финансирования социальных обязательств.</p><p>В ходе анализа оказывающих влияние на эволюцию ФИМСО актуальных вызовов и факторов сделаны выводы о том, что с учетом долгосрочных социально-экономических трендов и страновых особенностей ФИМСО государству целесообразно развивать негосударственную систему социального обеспечения, поскольку она позволяет в долгосрочной перспективе обеспечивать полное покрытие населения гарантированным минимальным прожиточным минимумом и одновременно развивать инструменты и возможности для среднего и максимального социального обеспечения тех, кто в нем нуждается.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The subject of the study is the interaction of socio — economic institutions, financing mechanisms and financial resource management in the implementation of social guarantees of the state.</p><p>The relevance of the article is due to the increased influence of the processes of transformation of world economic relations, reglobalization, technological progress on the potential and long-term sustainability of financial and investment models of social security after the crises of the XXI century.</p><p>The purpose of the work is to define the concept and features of the financial and investment model of social security (FIMSS) and identify the factors influencing it in modern conditions.</p><p>As a result of the application of methods of analysis and synthesis, systematization, classification and categorization of scientific publications, as well as statistical data from international and domestic organizations, it has been established that FIMSS is a special form of organization of financial relations related to social risk management and other tasks in the field of social security of the population through financing social obligations and investing temporarily free financial resources resources intended to finance social obligations.</p><p>During the analysis of the current challenges and factors influencing the evolution of the FIMSS, it was concluded that, taking into account long-term socio-economic trends and country-specific features of the FIMSS, it is advisable for the state to develop a non-state social security system, since it allows in the long term to maintain a policy of guaranteeing full coverage of the population with a guaranteed minimum subsistence minimum and at the same time develop tools and opportunities for medium and maximum social security for those who need it.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бедность</kwd><kwd>социальное обеспечение</kwd><kwd>финансово-инвестиционная модель социального обеспечения</kwd><kwd>государственное регулирование</kwd><kwd>пенсия</kwd><kwd>пособия</kwd><kwd>безработица</kwd><kwd>модель Бевериджа</kwd><kwd>модель Бисмарка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>poverty</kwd><kwd>social security</kwd><kwd>financial and investment model of social security</kwd><kwd>government regulation</kwd><kwd>pension</kwd><kwd>benefits</kwd><kwd>unemployment</kwd><kwd>Beveridge model</kwd><kwd>Bismarck model</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена по результатам исследований, выполненных за счет бюджетных средств по государственному заданию Финуниверситету.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was prepared based on the results of research carried out at the expense of budgetary funds under the state assignment to the Financial University.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tanzi V. 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