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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">etl</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика. Налоги. Право</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics, taxes &amp; law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1999-849X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-1474</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/1999-849X-2024-17-4-102-110</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">etl-308</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ И МУНИЦИПАЛЬНОЕ УПРАВЛЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>STATE AND MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATIO</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Методы предметной аналитики в высшем образовании как факторы формирования компетенций профессорско- преподавательского состава</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Methods of subject analysis in the higher education system as factors in the formation of competencies of the teaching staff</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8684-1684</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ярыгина</surname><given-names>И. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yarygina</surname><given-names>I. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ирина Зотовна Ярыгина — доктор экономических наук, профессор, профессор кафедры мировой экономики и мировых финансов</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina Z. Yarygina — Dr. Econ., Prof., Prof. of the Department of Global Economy and Finance</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iyarygina@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>102</fpage><lpage>110</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ярыгина И.З., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ярыгина И.З.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yarygina I.Z.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://etl.fa.ru/jour/article/view/308">https://etl.fa.ru/jour/article/view/308</self-uri><abstract><p>Предмет исследования — механизмы применения методов предметной аналитики в системе высшего образования России в условиях цифровизации экономики. Мировой опыт продемонстрировал, что информационные технологии способствуют прогрессу в различных областях хозяйственной деятельности, включая предметный анализ экономических процессов. Использование инструментов цифровых инноваций — важный фактор совершенствования образовательного процесса, формирования компетенций профессорско-преподавательского состава и обеспечения глобальной конкурентоспособности российского высшего образования с учетом Послания В. В. Путина Федеральному собранию от 29 февраля 2024 г. Цель работы — выявление основных направлений и методов предметной аналитики как драйвера формирования аналитического подхода к принятию решений, способствующих успешной работе выпускников вузов в сфере реализации промышленной политики; расширению воспроизводственных процессов; развитию сферы слуг, торговли и других направлений профессиональной деятельности в цифровой среде воспроизводственных процессов. Дано определение предметной аналитики. Рассмотрены методы систематизации информации. Сделан вывод о том, что ключевые методы предметной аналитики имеют универсальный характер и предусматривают определение цели получения необходимых данных; их сбор; визуализацию и количественный анализ. Расширение практической работы студентов в цифровой среде и приобретение ими компетенций предметной аналитики в рамках образовательных программ высшего образования России — важные направления учебной работы, непосредственно связанные с умением корректного использования информации, аналитических инструментов и методов в целях решения важных задач экономического развития Российской Федерации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The subject of the study is the mechanisms of applying the methods of subject analysis in the higher education system of Russia in the context of the digitalization of the economy. World experience has shown that information technology contributes to progress in various fields, including the substantive analysis of economic processes. The use of digital innovation tools is an important factor in improving the educational process, forming the competencies of the teaching staff and ensuring the global competitiveness of Russian higher education, taking into account Vladimir Putin’s Messages to the Federal Assembly dated February 29, 2024. The purpose of the work is to identify the main directions and methods of subject analysis as a driver for the formation of an analytical approach to decision — making that contribute to the successful work of university graduates in the field of industrial policy implementation; expansion of reproductive processes; development of the sphere of servants, trade and other areas of professional activity in the digital environment of reproductive processes. The definition of subject analytics is given. The methods of systematization of information are considered. It is concluded that the key methods of subject analysis have a universal character, which includes determining the purpose of obtaining the necessary data, their list, scope of application; data collection and purification; their visualization and quantitative analysis. The expansion of students’ practical work in the digital environment and their acquisition of subject analysis competencies within the framework of educational programs of higher education in Russia is an important area of academic work directly related to the ability to correctly use information, analytical tools and methods in order to solve important problems of economic development of the Russian Federation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>предметная аналитика</kwd><kwd>компетенции профессорско-преподавательского состава</kwd><kwd>цифровая среда</kwd><kwd>методы аналитики</kwd><kwd>высшие учебные заведения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>subject analysis</kwd><kwd>economist’s competencies</kwd><kwd>digital environment</kwd><kwd>analytical methods</kwd><kwd>higher education institutions</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hart C. 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