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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">etl</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика. Налоги. Право</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics, taxes &amp; law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1999-849X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-1474</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/1999-849X-2022-15-4-107-115</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">etl-231</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА И УПРАВЛЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Количественные оценки влияния бюджетных инвестиций на экономический рост</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Quantitative Estimates of the Impact of Budget Investments on Economic Growth</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1052-3334</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тараканова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarakanova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ирина Васильевна Тараканова —  старший преподаватель департамента общественных финансов финансового факультета</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina V. Tarakanova —  Senior Lecturer, Department of Public Finance, Faculty of Finance</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">IVTarakanova@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Финансовый университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Financial University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>107</fpage><lpage>115</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тараканова И.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тараканова И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tarakanova I.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://etl.fa.ru/jour/article/view/231">https://etl.fa.ru/jour/article/view/231</self-uri><abstract><p>Предметы исследования —  бюджетные инвестиции и их влияние на экономический рост. Актуальность темы статьи об условлена состоянием современной экономики, для которой характерны высокая турбулентность и сдержанный экономический рост, что привело к изменению подходов ученых к роли государства в экономике и поиску инструментов, способных поддерживать устойчивые темпы экономического роста на долгосрочную перспективу. Цель работы —  количественная оценка влияния бюджетных инвестиций на экономический рост в Российской Федерации. В статье определены теоретические подходы к количественной оценке влияния бюджетных инвестиций на экономический рост посредством ретроспективного анализа эффектов бюджетных инвестиций с использованием эконометрического инструментария; расчета межстрановых индексов оценки эффективности бюджетных инвестиций; моделирования возможного эффекта бюджетных инвестиций на базе ретроспективных социально-экономических данных. Проведен анализ эффективности бюджетных инвестиций в Рос сийской Федерации с использованием индикаторов качества базовой инфраструктуры. На основе модели долгосрочного роста Всемирного банка рассмотрены три варианта возможного изменения объема бюджетных инвестиций в Российской Федерации, осуществлена оценка экономического эффекта от их реализации. В статье сделан вывод о том, что для поддержания устойчивых темпов экономического роста в Российской Федерации необходимо увеличение объема бюджетных инвестиций с сохранением установленного уровня государственных капитальных расходов на долгосрочном горизонте.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The subject of the study is budget investments and their impact on economic growth. The relevance of the topic of the article is due to the state of the modern economy, which is characterized by high turbulence and restrained economic growth, which has led to a change in the approaches of scientists to the role of the state in the economy and the search for tools capable of maintaining stable rates of economic growth in the long term. The purpose of the work is to quantify the impact of budget investments on economic growth in the Russian Federation. The article defines theoretical approaches to quantifying the impact of budget investments on economic growth through a retrospective analysis of the effects of budget investments using econometric tools; calculation of cross-country indices for evaluating the effectiveness of budget investments; modeling the possible effect of budget investments based on retrospective socio-economic data. The analysis of the effectiveness of budget investments in the Russian Federation using indicators of the quality of basic infrastructure is carried out. Based on the World Bank’s Long-term Growth Model, three options for possible changes in the volume of budget investments in the Russian Federation are considered, and an assessment of the economic effect of their implementation is carried out. The article concludes that in order to maintain stable economic growth rates in the Russian Federation, it is necessary to increase the volume of budget investments while maintaining the established level of state capital expenditures over the long-term horizon.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бюджетные инвестиции</kwd><kwd>государственные капитальные вложения</kwd><kwd>экономический рост</kwd><kwd>эффективность бюджетных инвестиций</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>budget investments</kwd><kwd>state capital investments</kwd><kwd>economic growth</kwd><kwd>efficiency of budget investments</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aschauer D. Is public expenditure productive? Journal of Monetary Economics. 1989;(23):177–200.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aschauer D. Is public expenditure productive? 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