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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">etl</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономика. Налоги. Право</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics, taxes &amp; law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1999-849X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-1474</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/1999-849X-2022-15-6-55-65</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">etl-230</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА И УПРАВЛЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современные подходы в формировании системы мотивации молодежи к повышению качества жизни как фактору создания человеческого капитала</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Approaches to the Formation of a System of Motivation of Young People to Improve the Quality of Life as a Factorin the Creation of Human Capital</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4488-8131</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Светлана Васильевна Карпова — доктор экономических наук, профессор, заведующий экспериментальной лабораторией «Нейротехнологии в управлении» департамента логистики и маркетинга факультета экономики и бизнеса</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana V. Karpova — Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Prof., Head of the experimental laboratory “Neurotechnology in Management”, Prof. Department of Logistics and Marketing</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>65</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Карпова С.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Карпова С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Karpova S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://etl.fa.ru/jour/article/view/230">https://etl.fa.ru/jour/article/view/230</self-uri><abstract><p>Предмет исследования — основные подходы к созданию системы мотивации молодежи к повышению качества жизни как фактору формирования человеческого капитала через внедрение принципов соблюдения здорового образа жизни (ЗОЖ) в условиях влияния глобальных трендов: экономической нестабильности, цифровизации, пандемии COVID‑19 и внешних вызовов и угроз. Цель работы — установление основных способов формирования системы мотивации молодежи в условиях влияния глобальных трендов современности на основании анкетного онлайн-опроса мнений населения о своем здоровье и мотивации к самосохранительному поведению. Актуальность исследования обусловлена тем, что повышение качества жизни населения играет ключевую роль в создании эффективного механизма управления социально-экономическим развитием человеческого капитала Российской Федерации в целом и ее субъектов в отдельности. Поэтому на государственном и корпоративном уровнях должны реализовываться программы поддержания соблюдения принципов ЗОЖ в повседневной жизни населения для улучшения его здоровья и повышения продолжительности жизни в современных условиях для развития человеческого капитала как набора знаний, опыта, умений, навыков.В статье раскрываются подходы к формированию системы мотивации населения, в том числе молодежи как основы человеческого капитала России; исследуется отношение молодежи к повышению качества своей жизни с учетом ее активного участия в общественной жизни России (модели восприятия и интерпретации политической и социально-экономической действительности).Сделаны выводы о том, что формирование системы мотивации молодежи к повышению качества жизни зависит от ее потребительского поведения, что в конечном счете влияет на развитие человеческого капитала. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The subject of the research is the main approaches to creating a system of motivating young people to improve the quality of life as a factor in the formation of human capital through the introduction of principles of healthy lifestyle (HLS) under the influence of global trends: economic instability, digitalization, the COVID‑19 pandemic and external challenges and threats. The purpose of the work is to identify the main approaches to the formation of a system of motivation of young people under the influence of global trends, external challenges and threats based on an online questionnaire survey of the population’s opinions regarding their health and motivation for self-preservation behavior. The relevance of the study is due to the fact that improving the quality of life of the population plays a key role in increasing the effectiveness of the mechanism for managing the socio-economic development of the human capital of the Russian Federation as a whole and its subjects separately. Therefore, at the state and corporate levels, programs should be implemented to maintain compliance with the principles of healthy lifestyle in the daily life of the population through improving the health of the population and increasing its life expectancy in modern conditions, which are aimed at developing human capital as a set of knowledge, experience, skills, skills provided by improving the quality of life of the population.The article reveals approaches to the formation of a system of motivation of the population, including youth as the basis of the human capital of Russia; examines the attitude of young people to improving their quality of life, taking into account their active participation in public life in Russia (models of perception and interpretation of political and socio-economic reality).Conclusions are drawn that in order to form a system of motivation of young people to improve the quality of life, special attention should be paid to the consumer behavior of young people, which will ultimately affect the development of human capital.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>система мотивации</kwd><kwd>молодежь</kwd><kwd>повышение качества жизни</kwd><kwd>человеческий капитал</kwd><kwd>пандемия  COVID‑19</kwd><kwd>здоровый образ жизни</kwd><kwd>самосохранительное поведение</kwd><kwd>здоровье населения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>motivation system</kwd><kwd>youth</kwd><kwd>improving the quality of life</kwd><kwd>human capital</kwd><kwd>CoviD-19 pandemic</kwd><kwd>healthy lifestyle</kwd><kwd>self-preservation behavior</kwd><kwd>public health</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена по результатам исследований, выполненных за счет бюджетных средств по государственному заданию Финуниверситету в 2022 г.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шатилов А. 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